Governor Babagana Zulum of Borno State is facing serious accusations of sidelining Christians in both politics and governance across the state, especially in southern Borno where Christians form a significant part of the population. Critics allege that despite Christians accounting for about 20–30 percent of the state’s population, they are strategically excluded from key positions and political opportunities.
Reports suggest that during the 2023 APC primaries, Mr. Tarpaya Asarya, a Christian with strong grassroots support, was blocked from contesting against Senator Ali Ndume. Sources claim Ndume and his allies, fearing defeat, allegedly appealed to Zulum to stop Asarya, labeling him an “infidel.” Instead of running for Senate, Asarya was pushed to contest for a House of Representatives seat, which he lost, while Ndume secured the APC senatorial ticket without primaries.
The controversy didn’t end there. Allegations further state that Governor Zulum influenced the announcement of election results outside the senatorial headquarters, citing “security concerns.” This reportedly tilted the outcome in Ndume’s favor, sparking discontent among locals who felt their will was overridden.
Alleged Marginalization in Appointments
Beyond elections, critics accuse Zulum of deliberately restricting Christians from holding influential positions in government. While token appointments such as pilgrim board memberships or minor commissioner posts are reportedly given, key ministries like Finance, Education, Health, and Works remain reserved for Muslims. Senior civil service posts, such as Secretary to the State Government and Accountant General, are also alleged to be systematically denied to Christians.
The education sector is not spared either. At Borno State University, Professor Haruna Dlakwa, a seasoned Christian academic, was allegedly denied appointment as substantive Vice Chancellor despite being next in line. Instead, a less qualified Kanuri Muslim was given the role, prompting Dlakwa to exit the institution. Similar complaints have emerged from the School of Health and Midwifery, where succession rules were allegedly bypassed to favor Muslim candidates.
Resettlement and Reconstruction Bias
Christian-majority areas like Gwoza, Chibok, Damboa, and Askira/Uba are also said to face neglect in the resettlement of IDPs. Unlike Muslim-majority towns that reportedly benefit from housing, farming inputs, and rebuilding support, Christian communities remain stranded with dilapidated schools and unrepaired ancestral homes. Residents say this creates a widening gap in development and opportunities between the two blocs.
The allegations paint a picture of deep-seated religious imbalance in governance under Zulum’s administration. While the governor is widely praised for infrastructural projects and his firm stance against insecurity, these claims of systemic discrimination are fueling concerns about exclusion, inequality, and religious bias in Borno State’s political and social space.