Several leading opposition parties have expressed support for the Senate’s proposed amendment to the Electoral Act, which would shift the burden of proof in election petitions from aggrieved candidates to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Labour Party (LP), and Coalition of United Political Parties (CUPP) backed the move, describing it as a step toward greater accountability and transparency in Nigeria’s elections.
PDP Welcomes Shift
The Deputy National Legal Adviser of the PDP, Okechukwu Osuoha, said the proposal would ease the heavy burden that petitioners currently face in courts.
“It has always been difficult to prove election cases beyond reasonable doubt. Petitioners often struggle to obtain materials from INEC, and even when provided, result sheets may be incomplete or altered. Shifting the burden of proof is a welcome development for our electoral system,” he explained.
Osuoha also voiced support for mandatory electronic accreditation and transmission of results, noting it would enhance election integrity.
Labour Party Cautions on Implementation
Tony Akeni, LP’s National Publicity Secretary, said the move is promising if applied sincerely, but warned that lack of enforcement or corrupt INEC officials could undermine its benefits. He cited the LP’s experience in 2023, when delays and uncooperative INEC officials hindered access to election evidence.
“Adequate penalties and compensatory measures must accompany this amendment to ensure genuine post-election justice,” he said.
CUPP Backs Senate Proposal
The Coalition of United Political Parties (CUPP) hailed the amendment as a historic reform that would level the playing field, reduce financial burdens, and restore public confidence.
“INEC, as custodian of the electoral process, must now prove that elections are conducted with integrity. This reform, if implemented in good faith, empowers citizens and strengthens democracy,” said Chief Peter Ameh, CUPP National Secretary.
CUPP also recommended establishing a dedicated Electoral Offences Tribunal to swiftly prosecute violations and ensure that election fraud does not go unpunished.
The amendment forms part of the Senate’s ongoing effort to revise the Electoral Act ahead of the 2025 general elections, aiming to strengthen electoral integrity and public trust.
