AFRICAN migrants in the United States are thriving, with many achieving household incomes that surpass the national median. According to the latest data from the US Census Bureau, these migrants exhibit resilience and determination, translating into impressive financial success.
South Africans lead earnings
South African migrants top the list, boasting a staggering median household income of $107,595. They are closely followed by Kenyans ($93,568), Cameroonians ($90,254), and Egyptians ($85,180). Other notable groups include Nigerians, Ghanaians, and Ethiopians, all earning well above the US median household income of $77,000.
A growing African diaspora
The black immigrant population in the US surged by 23.5 percent over the past decade, rising from 3.5 million in 2012 to 4.3 million in 2022. The African diaspora, particularly from countries like Nigeria, Ghana, and Kenya, plays a vital role in the US economy while supporting families back home through remittances.
Migration drivers
Africa’s migration wave stems from economic, structural, and political challenges. Despite steady growth since 2000, over a third of sub-Saharan Africa’s population lives in extreme poverty. Governance issues, authoritarian regimes, and conflicts exacerbate displacement, driving young people to seek opportunities abroad.
Economic impact of migration
For destination countries, migration addresses labour shortages, while origin countries benefit from remittances that fund education, healthcare, and food security. The income boost from African migrants not only transforms their lives but also strengthens their families and communities back home.
The top 10 African migrant earnings in the US
Here’s how African countries rank in terms of annual median household income for their migrant populations:
- South Africa: $107,595
- Kenya: $93,568
- Cameroon: $90,254
- Egypt: $85,180
- Ghana: $84,323
- Nigeria: $80,711
- Ethiopia: $72,438
- Morocco: $69,549
- Cape Verde: $62,086
- Somalia: $46,616
The bigger picture
African migrants in the US not only defy odds but also reshape narratives about migration. Their achievements highlight the mutual benefits of mobility, fostering growth for both host nations and home countries.
