AUTHORITIES in Togo have confirmed that some of its nationals have been captured and detained by Ukrainian forces after being coerced into fighting alongside Russian troops in the ongoing war in Ukraine.
In a statement issued Friday and seen by AFP, Togo’s foreign ministry said the individuals—mostly young students—were initially enticed by alleged scholarship offers from organisations claiming to be based in Russia. Upon arrival, however, they were reportedly forced into military service and sent to the Ukrainian frontlines.
‘The majority of compatriots, in particular young students, had left Togo under alleged scholarships offered by structures claiming to be based in Russia,’ the ministry said, adding that some have since been ‘captured and detained’ by Ukrainian armed forces.
Warning to students: verify before you travel
The Togolese government is now urging its citizens, especially students, to exercise extreme caution when pursuing international study opportunities.
‘The ministry calls on citizens, particularly young people who wish to pursue their studies abroad, to exercise utmost vigilance,’ the statement read. It added that students should verify any scholarship offer with official government channels before making commitments or travelling abroad—particularly to Russia.
Human rights group raises alarm
The Martin Luther King Movement (MMLK), Togo’s leading human rights organisation, brought one case to public attention in March involving a Togolese student who was reportedly forced to join the Russian military after arriving under the guise of academic study.
According to MMLK, the student had received a Russian study visa at the Russian embassy in Cotonou, Benin, and left Togo on August 21, 2024. But once in Russia, he was conscripted into the army and deployed to Ukraine.
‘Arriving in Russia, he was forced to join the army to go to the front in Ukraine. It was there that he was seriously wounded, captured, and thrown in prison,’ the MMLK said in a statement.
The student’s current condition and location remain unknown.
A wider shadow of war on Africa
This development underscores the complex and growing impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on African nations. While many African governments have remained neutral in the war, there is increasing concern over the vulnerability of young Africans being exploited by recruitment networks operating under the guise of education.
Russia has ramped up its global outreach, particularly in Africa, where it maintains military and diplomatic ties with several governments. However, analysts warn that informal or criminal networks may be exploiting these channels to traffic or coerce young people into serving in Russia’s armed forces.
The Togolese government’s statement did not confirm how many citizens were affected, nor the total number believed to be held by Ukrainian forces. But its rare public acknowledgment marks a significant diplomatic moment—and a stark warning to other African states navigating the fallout of the Russia-Ukraine war.
Togo joins a growing list of countries grappling with the human cost of a foreign war that has reached far beyond Europe’s borders. For now, Lomé is appealing for caution—and clarity—before more of its youth are drawn into a conflict they never chose.
